IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society

IELTS Writing Task 2: Happier Society là một chủ đề phổ biến trong phần thi Writing, yêu cầu thí sinh thảo luận hoặc phân tích các yếu tố góp phần tạo nên một xã hội hạnh phúc. Để xử lý tốt chủ đề này, người viết cần không chỉ đưa ra lập luận thuyết phục mà còn sử dụng từ ngữ chính xác để truyền tải ý tưởng một cách hiệu quả.

Dù bạn đã có kinh nghiệm với dạng bài nghị luận hay mới bắt đầu làm quen, việc nắm rõ cấu trúc bài viết và thực hành cách trình bày ý tưởng mạch lạc sẽ là chìa khóa thành công. Trong bài viết này, chúng tôi sẽ chia sẻ phương pháp tiếp cận chủ đề, các cụm từ hữu ích và bài tập từ vựng để bạn tự tin đạt điểm cao trong kỳ thi IELTS Writing Task 2.

Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society — Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2: Happier Society

I. Đề Bài

Many people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there are only small differences in earning between the richest and the poorest members. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Câu hỏi mẫu trong IELTS Writing Task 2: Happier Society

II. Câu trả lời mẫu cho IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society

Introduction

“Many people argue that reducing income inequality is essential for creating a happier society. They believe that when the gap between the richest and poorest members of society is smaller, people feel more equal and satisfied with their lives. While I agree that narrowing income disparities can contribute to social happiness, I also believe that other factors play a crucial role in achieving a content and well-balanced society.”

Body Paragraph 1: Why Reducing Income Inequality Might Lead to a Happier Society

“Firstly, a smaller gap in earnings can foster a sense of social cohesion and fairness. When there is less income disparity, people are less likely to feel resentful or envious of others. For example, countries with lower income inequality, such as Norway and Denmark, tend to score higher on happiness indexes, partly because people feel they have similar opportunities and access to resources. In such societies, citizens often experience a stronger sense of community, which can lead to greater overall happiness.”

Body Paragraph 2: Why Income Equality Alone May Not Be Sufficient

“On the other hand, focusing solely on minimizing income gaps might overlook other essential aspects that contribute to a fulfilling society. Factors like access to healthcare, education, and a supportive work environment are equally important. For instance, if people are unable to access quality healthcare or face excessive working hours, their well-being may still suffer, regardless of income equality. In Japan, although income inequality is relatively low, the stress and long working hours have a significant impact on people’s happiness and mental health.”

Body Paragraph 3: Other Key Factors for a Happier Society

“Additionally, personal freedom and a sense of purpose are crucial to individual happiness. Societies that allow individuals to pursue their goals, express their opinions, and engage in fulfilling activities tend to report higher levels of life satisfaction. For example, even in countries with some income inequality, people may feel happier if they have personal freedom and opportunities to advance their careers. It shows that happiness stems from a range of factors, not just financial equality.”

Conclusion

“In conclusion, while reducing income inequality can contribute to a happier society by promoting fairness and social harmony, it should not be viewed as the sole solution. A truly happy society also depends on access to essential services, opportunities for personal”

III. Phân Tích Từ Vựng Quan Trọng trong Sample Answer Chủ Đề IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society

Từ Vựng	Định Nghĩa (Tiếng Anh)	Định Nghĩa(Tiếng Việt)	Ví dụ
Income inequality	The unequal distribution of income within a population	Bất bình đẳng thu nhập	“Countries with less income inequality often report higher happiness.”
Social cohesion	The bond or connection between individuals in a society	Sự gắn kết xã hội	“A smaller income gap can foster social cohesion.”
Resentful	Feeling bitterness or anger towards someone	Bực bội, phẫn uất	“People may feel resentful if they see vast differences in wealth.”
Happiness index	A measure of the overall happiness of a population	Chỉ số hạnh phúc	“Countries with higher happiness indexes often have less income inequality.”
Well-being	The state of being comfortable, healthy, and happy	Phúc lợi	“Improving access to healthcare can enhance people’s well-being.”
Excessive	More than what is reasonable or necessary	Quá mức	“Excessive working hours can reduce people’s happiness.”
Mental health	The state of one’s psychological and emotional well-being	Sức khỏe tinh thần	“Long working hours can have a negative impact on mental health.”
Personal freedom	The right to act, speak, or think freely	Tự do cá nhân	“Personal freedom is essential for a happier society.”
Life satisfaction	The feeling of contentment with one’s life	Sự hài lòng với cuộc sống	“Factors like job security contribute to life satisfaction.”
Comprehensive approach	A thorough and all-encompassing way of addressing an issue	Phương pháp toàn diện	“A comprehensive approach is needed to achieve a truly happy society.”

Từ vựng quan trọng trong Sample Answer chủ đề IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society

IV. Bài tập thực hành IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society

1. Nối từ ở cột A với nghĩa ở cột B

Cột A – Từ vựng	Cột B – Nghĩa
1. Income inequality	a. Feeling bitterness or anger
2. Social cohesion	b. The right to act or speak freely
3. Resentful	c. More than what is reasonable
4. Happiness index	d. Unequal distribution of income
5. Well-being	e. Bond or connection between people in society
6. Excessive	f. State of being comfortable and happy
7. Mental health	g. Thorough and all-encompassing solution
8. Personal freedom	h. Psychological and emotional well-being
9. Life satisfaction	i. Overall contentment with life
10. Comprehensive approach	j. Measure of happiness within a population

Bài tập 1 – IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Societ

Đáp án:

Cột A – Từ vựng	Cột B – Nghĩa
1. Income inequality	d. Unequal distribution of income
2. Social cohesion	e. Bond or connection between people in society
3. Resentful	a. Feeling bitterness or anger
4. Happiness index	j. Measure of happiness within a population
5. Well-being	f. State of being comfortable and happy
6. Excessive	c. More than what is reasonable
7. Mental health	h. Psychological and emotional well-being
8. Personal freedom	b. The right to act or speak freely
9. Life satisfaction	i. Overall contentment with life
10. Comprehensive approach	g. Thorough and all-encompassing solution

2. Sử dụng từ vựng từ Sample Answer IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society để điền vào chỗ trống

1. Countries with less __________ tend to report higher levels of happiness.

2. A __________ is needed to address all the factors contributing to societal well-being.

3. Excessive working hours can negatively affect a person’s __________.

4. Many people believe that __________ is essential for happiness, as it allows people to make choices.

5. People may feel __________ when they observe vast differences in income.

6. Access to healthcare is crucial for maintaining the __________ of a population.

7. Scandinavian countries usually rank highly on the __________ due to their strong social systems.

8. Social policies that promote __________ can create a more unified society.

9. Factors like job security contribute significantly to __________.

10. Working __________ hours can lead to stress and health problems.

Đáp án:

1. Countries with less income inequality tend to report higher levels of happiness.

2. A comprehensive approach is needed to address all the factors contributing to societal well-being.

3. Excessive working hours can negatively affect a person’s mental health.

4. Many people believe that personal freedom is essential for happiness, as it allows people to make choices.

5. People may feel resentful when they observe vast differences in income.

6. Access to healthcare is crucial for maintaining the well-being of a population.

7. Scandinavian countries usually rank highly on the happiness index due to their strong social systems.

8. Social policies that promote social cohesion can create a more unified society.

9. Factors like job security contribute significantly to life satisfaction.

10. Working excessive hours can lead to stress and health problems.

3. Sử dụng các từ vựng chủ đề IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society để viết lại câu

1. The unequal distribution of wealth in a country often creates social challenges.

Paraphrase: __________ often creates social challenges.

2. A sense of connection between individuals is vital for a stable society.

Paraphrase: __________ is vital for a stable society.

3. People may feel anger and bitterness when treated unfairly.

Paraphrase: People may feel __________ when treated unfairly.

4. Measuring a population’s happiness provides insight into their quality of life.

Paraphrase: The __________ provides insight into their quality of life.

5. Being comfortable, healthy, and happy is essential for a fulfilling life.

Paraphrase: __________ is essential for a fulfilling life.

6. Spending more than the necessary amount of time at work can harm your health.

Paraphrase: __________ time at work can harm your health.

7. Your emotional and psychological health should always be a priority.

Paraphrase: Your __________ should always be a priority.

8. The ability to choose freely leads to a greater sense of satisfaction.

Paraphrase: __________ leads to a greater sense of satisfaction.

9. Feeling content with one’s life is a significant indicator of happiness.

Paraphrase: __________ is a significant indicator of happiness.

10. A detailed and thorough method is needed to solve this complex issue.

Paraphrase: A __________ is needed to solve this complex issue.

Đáp án:

1. Income inequality often creates social challenges.

2. Social cohesion is vital for a stable society.

3. People may feel resentful when treated unfairly.

4. The happiness index provides insight into their quality of life.

5. Well-being is essential for a fulfilling life.

6. Excessive time at work can harm your health.

7. Your mental health should always be a priority.s.

8. Personal freedom leads to a greater sense of satisfaction.

9. Life satisfaction is a significant indicator of happiness.

10. A comprehensive approach is needed to solve this complex issue.

V. Kết luận

Việc hiểu rõ cách trình bày ý tưởng, kết hợp từ vựng phong phú và thực hành thường xuyên chính là yếu tố quan trọng để đạt điểm cao trong IELTS Writing Task 2: Happier Society. Để hỗ trợ bạn ôn luyện, chúng tôi đã thiết kế một bộ từ vựng trên Quizlet với định nghĩa rõ ràng, ví dụ minh họa và bản dịch cụ thể, giúp bạn dễ dàng nắm bắt và áp dụng.

👉 Truy cập ngay bộ từ vựng – IELTS Writing Task 2 Happier Society trên Quizlet

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